LLM Realty — Buyer Services

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with Confidence.

From your first consultation to closing day, LLM Realty provides personalized buyer representation backed by deep mortgage and market expertise.

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Buyer's Education

Know Before You Buy

Knowledge is your greatest asset when purchasing a home. Explore these resources to prepare with confidence.

First-Time Homebuyer Education

Everything You Need to Know
Before You Buy

Knowledge is your greatest asset. Click any topic to expand.

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Understanding Your Credit Scores, factors, minimums by loan type, and how to improve
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35%
Payment History
30%
Amounts Owed
15%
Credit History Length
10%
New Credit / Inquiries

Minimum Scores by Loan Type

Loan TypeMinimum ScoreBest Rate Threshold
Conventional620+740+
FHA580+ (3.5% down)680+
VANo official minimum680+
USDA640+680+

How to Improve Your Score

  • Pay every bill on time — one 30-day late payment can drop your score 50–100 points
  • Keep utilization under 30% — credit card balance vs. limit. Under 10% is ideal
  • Don’t close old accounts — length of history matters. Keep your oldest cards open
  • Limit new credit applications — each hard inquiry can lower your score 5–10 points
  • Dispute errors — get free reports at AnnualCreditReport.com. Errors are common
LLM Realty Tip: Start building your credit at least 12 months before you plan to buy. A focused improvement plan can meaningfully change the rate you qualify for — saving thousands over the life of the loan.
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Budgeting for Homeownership The true monthly cost beyond your mortgage payment
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The True Cost of Homeownership

CostTypical Amount
Principal & Interest (P&I)Varies by loan amount & rate
Property TaxesSC avg ~0.57% / GA avg ~0.83% per year
Homeowner’s Insurance$100–$250/month
PMI (if <20% down)0.5–1.5% of loan/year
HOA Fees$0–$500+/month
Maintenance Reserve~1% of home value per year

Upfront Costs to Save For

  • Down payment: 3–20% of purchase price depending on loan type
  • Closing costs: Typically 2–5% of the loan amount
  • Emergency fund: Keep 3–6 months of expenses saved after closing
  • Moving costs: $500–$3,000 depending on distance
The 28/36 Rule: Housing costs should not exceed 28% of gross monthly income. All debt combined should not exceed 36%. Staying within these guidelines keeps your finances healthy after you buy.
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Your Financial Picture What lenders examine, DTI, and pre-qual vs. pre-approval
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What Lenders Look At

  • Income: W-2 employees need 2 years of employment history. Self-employed need 2 years of tax returns.
  • Debt-to-Income (DTI): Most loans allow a maximum 43–50% DTI. Calculate yours: monthly debts ÷ gross monthly income.
  • Assets: Down payment funds need to be documented and “seasoned” (in your account 60+ days).
  • Employment: 2+ years in the same field. Job gaps require explanation.
Pre-Qual
Soft estimate, not verified. Weaker in competitive markets.
Pre-Approval
Full credit pull, docs verified. Required by most serious sellers.
Important: Do NOT make large purchases, open new credit, change jobs, or make large deposits once you start the home buying process without talking to your lender first.
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Savings Plans & Down Payment Assistance SC & GA programs, gift funds, and how long it takes to save
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South Carolina Programs

  • SC Housing Homebuyer Program: Low fixed-rate mortgages plus down payment assistance for qualifying buyers. Visit schousing.com.
  • SC Housing Forgivable DPA: Up to 4% of loan amount, forgiven after 10 years if you remain in the home.

Georgia Programs

  • Georgia Dream Homeownership Program: $7,500 in down payment assistance ($10,000 for public servants). Visit dca.ga.gov.
  • Georgia Dream PEN Loan: $10,000 for Protectors, Educators, and Nurses.

Down Payment at a Glance

Home Price3% Down5% Down10% Down20% Down
$200,000$6,000$10,000$20,000$40,000
$300,000$9,000$15,000$30,000$60,000
$400,000$12,000$20,000$40,000$80,000
Remember: Budget an additional 2–5% for closing costs on top of your down payment.
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What Homeownership Really Means Equity, tax benefits, responsibilities, and long-term wealth
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Building Equity Over Time

  • Appreciation: As property values rise, your equity grows. SC and GA markets have shown strong appreciation.
  • Principal paydown: Every payment reduces your loan balance and increases your ownership stake.
  • Forced savings: Unlike rent, every payment increases your net worth.

Tax Benefits

  • Mortgage Interest Deduction: Deduct interest on mortgages up to $750,000.
  • Property Tax Deduction: State and local property taxes are deductible (subject to $10,000 SALT cap).
  • Capital Gains Exclusion: Exclude up to $250,000 ($500,000 married) of profit when you sell.
LLM Realty Perspective: Homeownership is a legacy decision. It creates stability for your family, roots in a community, and an asset you can pass on. Every move toward ownership is a move toward independence.
Buyer Tools

How Much Home Can You Afford?

Get an instant estimate based on your income, debts, and down payment.

Buyer Tools

How Much Home
Can You Afford?

Based on your income, debts, and down payment, we'll estimate your maximum home price and monthly payment using standard DTI guidelines.

$
$
$
%
%
Estimated Maximum Purchase Price
$0
Monthly Mortgage Payment (P&I)
Est. Property Tax (monthly)
Est. Homeowner's Insurance
Total Est. Monthly Payment
Loan Amount
Down Payment
Front-End DTI (housing/income)
Back-End DTI (all debt/income)
This estimate uses a 28% front-end and 43% back-end DTI guideline. Actual loan approval depends on your full financial profile, credit score, and lender requirements. SC property tax avg ~0.57%; GA avg ~0.83%.

Ready to take the next step? Schedule a free consultation to discuss your options.
Preferred Lenders

Trusted Mortgage Professionals

These are lenders and mortgage brokers I personally recommend — professionals who bring clarity, competitive rates, and a client-first approach.

1

Eboni Merriwether

Proven Mortgage Solutions  ·  NMLS #1656508

A trusted mortgage professional bringing clarity, competitive rates, and a client-first approach to every transaction.

(770) 462-3498

info@provenmortgagesolution.com

provenmortgagesolution.com

2

Toby Lane

loanDepot  ·  NMLS #204255

An experienced loan officer delivering competitive financing solutions with a commitment to smooth, on-time closings.

(678) 221-2891

tlane@loandepot.com

All recommended lenders are independent professionals. LLM Realty does not receive compensation for referrals.

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